Basketball

Basketball is a game in which two teams of five players usually play indoors on a rectangular court. Each team tries to score by throwing the ball through the opponent’s goal, a high horizontal ring and net called basketball. Basketball first began on December 1, 1891, when James Naismith (1861–1939) was a physical education teacher at the International Youth Christian Union Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts. It is a team sport in which two teams of five active players each attempt to score against each other by throwing a ball through a hoop (basket) 300 cm (10 feet) high according to organized rules. It is held in both indoor and outdoor courts.Basketball – Health Benefits

In the first game of basketball in 1891, Naismith used two half-bushel peach baskets as goals, which made the basketball name. The students were enthusiastic. After a lot of running and shooting, William R. Chase made a mid-court shot the only score in the historic tournament. Rumors of the newly invented game spread, and numerous associations wrote Naismith for copies of the rules, published on January 15, 1892, in the Triangle issue of the YMCA Training School’s campus paper. 스포츠토토

While basketball is a winter sport, it is played unofficially between two or more participants in summer playgrounds, municipalities, industrial organizations, church halls, school yards, family roads, and summer camps. Many grammar schools, youth organizations, municipal recreation centers, churches, and other organizations have basketball programs for teenagers under high school age. Jay Archer, of Scranton, Pennsylvania, introduced “biddy” basketball for boys and girls under the age of 12, and the courts and equipment were adjusted to size in 1950.